Federal Regulation refers to rules, standards or guidelines issued by a government agency that have the force of law. These regulations are created and enforced by various federal departments and agencies in order to implement, interpret or administer laws passed by Congress. Federal regulatory agencies promulgate these rules through a process defined by the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), which includes public notice and comment periods before finalizing the regulation. These regulations cover a wide range of areas including healthcare, finance, transportation, environment, labor relations, and consumer protection among others. Federal Regulations are an essential tool for implementing and enforcing laws, providing guidance to businesses and individuals on how to comply with those laws, and helping to ensure public safety and fair competition in the marketplace.